Cover image for Essential type : an illustrated guide to understanding and using fonts
Essential type : an illustrated guide to understanding and using fonts
Title:
Essential type : an illustrated guide to understanding and using fonts
Author:
Seddon, Tony, 1965-
ISBN:
9780300222371
Personal Author:
Physical Description:
192 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 24 cm
Abstract:
"Have you ever wondered which typeface is used for airport signs? Or about the history behind the Times New Roman font? We are constantly engaging with type, yet many of us struggle to use it effectively or simply to understand the basics. This beautifully illustrated, easy to use companion is the perfect guide to everything typographic. Tony Seddon provides an essential lexicon that explains the history and functionality of 140 type terms and 20 unique typeface classifications. The book also features a timeline of typeface classification from the mid-15th century to the present day, and concludes with a chapter detailing over 40 important typeface families that reflect the history of typeface development and typographic style from the earliest days of movable type. "Essential Type" will help to build your knowledge of type and typeface use with a clear and comprehensive what is it and why use it approach to the subject."--Back cover.
Contents:
Chapter 1: Type anatomy. X-height; Baseline; Ascendant line; Cap height; Apex; Vertex; Overshoot; Crotch; Ascender; Descender; Stem; Leg; Arm; Crossbar; Cross stroke; Waist; Bowl; Shoulder; Loop; Lobes; Arc of stem; Hook; Link; Tail; Axis; Stroke; Swash; Spine; Ear; Beak; Finial; Spur; Dot; Diacritic; Terminal; Gadzook; Aperture; Eye; Counter (closed); Counter (open); Body ; Joint; Bracket; Serif -- Chapter 2: Glyphs. Full point; Comma; Exclamation point; Question mark; Quotes; Primes; Parentheses; Pilcrow; Hyphen; Dash; Ellipsis; Degree; Glyph; Dingbat; Ligature; Interrobang; Ampersand; Octothorpe; @ symbol; Copyright; Asterisk; Bullet; Dagger; Manicule -- Chapter 3: Type terms. Typeface; Font; Weight; Style; Alphabet; Character; Metrics; Sidebearing; Uppercase; Lowercase; Bicameral; Unicameral; Roman; Italic; Oblique roman; Back slant; Slope; Optical sizes; Contrast; Hairline; Boldface; Novelty type; Single-story; Double-story; Calligraphic; Swash character; Inline font; Chromatic type; Condensed; Compressed; Expanded; Color; Alignment; Justified; Centered; Copyfitting; Kerning; Tracking; Leading; Solid set; Orphan; Widow; Measure; Gutter; Cicero; Pica; Point; Hard space; Thick space; Thin space; Em; En; PostScript; OpenType; Expert set; Small caps; Folio; Oldstyle figures; Lining figures; Tabular figures; Drop cap; Elevated cap; Versal; Block quote; Foundry; Matrix; Metal type; Fleuron; Bitmap; Anti-aliasing; Hinting; Family --

Chapter 4: Type classifications. Ancient; Blackletter; Humanist Serif; Old Style Serif; Transitional Serif; Rational Serif; Formal Script; Casual Script; Grotesque Sans; Grotesque Slab; Humanist Slab; Gothic Sans; Geometric Sans; Humanist Sans; Neo-Grotesque Sans; Neo-Humanist Sans; Glyphic; Contemporary Serif; Display -- Chapter 5: The typefaces. Jenson; Bembo; Garamond; Caslon; Baskerville; Bodoni; Century; Copperplate Gothic; Goudy Old Style; Perpetua; Joanna; Times New Roman; Sabon; Swift (Neue Swift); Brioso; Clarendon; Rockwell; PMN Caecilia; Archer; Wilhelm Klingspor Schrift; Bickham Script; Suomi Hand Script; The Carpenter; Akzidenz-Grotesk; Franklin Gothic; New Gothic; Futura; Gill Sans; DIN; Folio; Univers; Helvetica; Optima; ITC Avant Garde Gothic; Frutiger; Avenir; ITC Officina Sans; Gotham; Cooper Black; ITC Bauhaus; Trajan; Lust; Lulo -- Useful shortcuts.